{"id":782,"date":"2017-12-25T06:00:23","date_gmt":"2017-12-24T21:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.muscle-hypertrophy.com\/?p=782"},"modified":"2018-07-11T16:26:47","modified_gmt":"2018-07-11T07:26:47","slug":"does-strength-promoting-exercise-confer-unique-health-benefits-a-pooled-analysis-of-eleven-population-cohorts-with-all-cause-cancer-and-cardiovascular-mortality-endpoints","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.muscle-hypertrophy.com\/?p=782","title":{"rendered":"Does strength promoting exercise confer unique health benefits? A pooled analysis of eleven population cohorts with all cause, cancer, and cardiovascular mortality endpoints."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u3000\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u305f\u3089\u6b62\u307e\u3089\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u52e2\u3044\u3067\u5168\u8a33\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\uff0e\u307b\u3093\u3068\u306f\u5168\u8a33\u306a\u3093\u3066\u3057\u3061\u3083\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3082\u3093\u3060\u3068\u754c\u9688\u3067\u306f\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3051\u3069\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u969b\u307e\u3042\u3044\u3044\u3084\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u51fa\u5178\u306f<a href=\"http:\/\/www.rehabilimemo.com\/entry\/2017\/11\/16\/142938\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u7b4b\u30c8\u30ec\u304c\u75c5\u6c17\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3092\u6e1b\u5c11\u3055\u305b\u308b\u5e78\u798f\u306a\u771f\u5b9f<\/a>\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\u75c5\u9662\u7406\u5b66\u7642\u6cd5\u58eb\u306e\u65b9\u306e\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\uff0e\u3044\u3064\u3082\u304a\u4e16\u8a71\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u8ad6\u6587\u691c\u7d22\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7d20\u6674\u3089\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u8131\u5e3d\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u539f\u6587\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306d\uff0e<a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/aje\/advance-article-abstract\/doi\/10.1093\/aje\/kwx345\/4582884?redirectedFrom=fulltext\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Does strength promoting exercise confer unique health benefits? A pooled analysis of eleven population cohorts with all-cause, cancer, and cardiovascular mortality endpoints<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u6709\u6599\u3063\u3066\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3081\u3052\u305d\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\uff0ePDF \u306a\u3093\u3060\u3051\u3069\uff0c\u3042\u307e\u308a\u30ec\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u304c\u304d\u308c\u3044\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\uff0e\u3069\u3046\u3082\u901f\u5831\u3089\u3057\u304f\u3066\u5370\u5237\u7528\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u3063\u307d\u3044\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u6c17\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8003\u5bdf\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff08\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u5f37\u8abf\u8868\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3042\u308b\uff09\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306e\uff0c\u300c\u82e5\u5e74\u6210\u4eba\u3067\u306f\u7b4b\u30c8\u30ec\u304c\u52d5\u8108\u786c\u5316\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u304f\u3060\u308a\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u30a2\u30ca\u30dc\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30a4\u30c9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30c9\u30fc\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u8003\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u306a\uff1f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3068\u304b\u3060\u3068\u7d50\u69cb\u306a\u5272\u5408\u3067\u30c9\u30fc\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u6d78\u900f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3089\u3057\u3044\u3057\uff0e\u82e5\u3044\u7537\u304c\u624b\u3063\u53d6\u308a\u65e9\u304f\u30e0\u30ad\u30e0\u30ad\u306e\u4f53\u3092\u624b\u306b\u5165\u308c\u305f\u304f\u3066\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30a4\u30c9\u306b\u624b\u3092\u51fa\u3059\uff0c\u3066\u306e\u306f\u3044\u304b\u306b\u3082\u3042\u308a\u305d\u3046\u306a\u8a71\u3060\uff0e\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u307e\u3067\u306f\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u77e5\u3089\u3093\u3051\u3069\uff0c\u8ab0\u304b\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u3089\u6559\u3048\u3066\uff0e\u4ffa\u3082\u3046\u75b2\u308c\u3061\u3083\u3063\u305f\u3088\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3069\u3053\u308d\u7ffb\u8a33\u304c\u5909\u306a\u7b87\u6240\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3051\u3069\uff0c\u7ffb\u8a33\u696d\u8005\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u52d8\u5f01\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\uff0e\u3055\u3066\uff0c\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3088\uff0e<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h2>Does strength promoting exercise confer unique health benefits? A pooled analysis of eleven population cohorts with all cause\uff0ccancer\uff0cand cardiovascular mortality endpoints.<\/h2>\n<p>Emmanuel Stamatakis\uff0cI-Min Lee\uff0cJason Bennie\uff0cJonathan Freeston\uff0cMark Hamer\uff0cGary O\u2019Donovan\uff0cDing Ding\uff0cAdrian Bauman and Yorgi Mavros Correspondence to Dr. Emmanuel Stamatakis\uff0cCharles Perkins Centre\uff0cUniversity of Sydney\uff0cSydney\uff0cNSW\uff0cAustralia 2006  (phone: +61 2 8627 1867\uff0cemail: emmanuel.stamatakis@sydney.edu.au) <\/p>\n<h3>ABSTRACT<\/h3>\n<p>\u3000\u516c\u8846\u885b\u751f\u6307\u5c0e\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 (SPE) \u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u304c\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a3c\u62e0\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306a\u3044\uff0e1994\u5e74\u304b\u30892008\u5e74\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u5065\u5eb7\u8abf\u67fb (HSE) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u5065\u5eb7\u8abf\u67fb (SHS) \u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 (\u30b8\u30e0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u304a\u3088\u3073\u81ea\u91cd\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0) \u3068\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u764c\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u305f\uff0e\u591a\u5909\u91cf\u8abf\u6574\u5f8c\u306eCox\u56de\u5e30\u306f\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 (\u4efb\u610f\uff0c\u4f4e\u30fb\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u9075\u5b88) \u3068\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\uff0e\u30b3\u30a2\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306f\uff0c30\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e80,306\u4eba\u306e\u6210\u4eba\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\uff0c5,763\u4eba\u306e\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1 (681,790\u4eba\u5e74) \u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3059\u308b\uff0e\u6700\u521d\u306e24\u30f6\u6708\u9593\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u75be\u60a3\u30fb\u4e8b\u8c61\u306e\u9664\u5916\u5f8c\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1 (0.77\uff0c95\uff05\u4fe1\u983c\u533a\u9593\uff1a0.69 &#8211; 0.87) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1 (0.69, 0.56 &#8211; 0.86) \u3068\u826f\u597d\u306a\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3 (\u90312\u56de\u4ee5\u4e0a) \u306e\u307f\u3092\u9075\u5b88\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\uff0c\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387 (0.79, 0.66 &#8211; 0.94) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387 (0.66, 0.48 &#8211; 0.92) \u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3 (\u9031150\u5206\u9593\u306e\u4e2d\u7b49\u5ea6\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u76f8\u5f53) \u306b\u306e\u307f\u9075\u5b88\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306f\uff0c\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387 (0.84, 0.78 &#8211; 0.90) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387 (0.78, 0.6 &#8211; 0.90) \u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u9806\u5b88\u306f\uff0c\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387 (0.71, 0.57 &#8211; 0.87) \uff0c\u304a\u3088\u3073\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387 (0.70, 0.50 &#8211; 0.98) \u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e\u6211\u3005\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u904b\u52d5\u76ee\u6a19\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u9075\u5b88\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u652f\u6301\u3059\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: cancer\uff0ccardiometabolic\uff0ccardiovascular\uff0cepidemiology\uff0cmortality\uff0cphysical activity\uff0cresistance training\uff0cstrength promoting exercise\uff0cstrength training <\/p>\n<p><strong>Abbreviations<\/strong>: CI\uff0cconfidence intervals; CVD\uff0ccardiovascular disease; HSE\uff0cHealth Survey for England; MET\uff0cmetabolic equivalents; SHS\uff0cScottish Health Survey; SPE\uff0cstrength-promoting exercise<\/p>\n<h3>INTRODUCTION<\/h3>\n<p>\u3000\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306a\u904b\u52d5\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\uff0c\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u5fc3\u81d3\u8840\u7ba1\u6b7b\uff0c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u304a\u3088\u3073\u764c\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3092\u6e1b\u5c11\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3068\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u76f8\u95a2\u304c\u3042\u308b (1, 2) \uff0e\u904e\u53bb10\u5e74\u9593\u3067\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4fdd\u5065\u6a5f\u95a2 (WHO) \u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u90312\u56de\u3092\u63a8\u5968\u3059\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u8981\u7d20\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306f\uff0c\u4e3b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5f37\u5ea6\u3068\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u56f3\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\uff0c\u6162\u6027\u75be\u60a3\u3068\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306a\u3044\uff0e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\uff0c\u7537\u6027 (40-75\u6b73)  (5) \uff0c\u5973\u6027 (36-81\u6b73)  (6) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u52b4\u50cd\u5e74\u9f62\u96c6\u56e3 (30-64\u6b73)  (7) \u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\uff12\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u306f\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u3068\u306f\u7121\u95a2\u4fc2\u3067\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3068\u3088\u308a\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057 (5, 6) \uff0c\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005 (7) \u3067\u3088\u308a\u9855\u8457\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\uff0e\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u7b4b\u8089\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3068\u7b4b\u8089\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u72ec\u7279\u3067\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u306f\u3088\u308a\u4f4e\u3044\u7b4b\u8089\u91cf (8, 9) \u3068\u7b4b\u529b (10) \u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u9ad8\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff0e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u65e9\u671f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6162\u6027\u75be\u60a3\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u8efd\u6e1b\u306b\u6709\u671b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u6b7b\u56e0\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306a\u3044\uff0e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\uff0c\u6210\u4eba\u7537\u6027\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u81f4\u6b7b\u6027\u304a\u3088\u3073\u975e\u81f4\u6b7b\u6027\u5fc3\u7b4b\u6897\u585e\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u6e1b\u5c11 (11) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u764c\u751f\u5b58\u8005\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2 (12) \u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\uff0c1\u9031\u9593\u306b2\u56de\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u884c\u3046\u6210\u4eba\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b (13-15) \uff0e\u3057\u304b\u3057\uff0c\u5c11\u6570\u306e\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u4f4f\u3080\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005 (13) \u3068\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u30b3\u30db\u30fc\u30c8 (12\uff0c14\uff0c15) \u306b\u9650\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u75c7\u4f8b\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3057\u305f\u308a  (13-15) \uff0c\u30d5\u30a9\u30ed\u30fc\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6570\u30f6\u6708\u9593\u306e\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3059\u308b (11, 13-15) \u305f\u3081\u306b\uff0c\u9006\u56e0\u679c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u624b\u6bb5\u306f\u306a\u3044\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3053\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u304a\u3088\u3073\u764c\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u30ab\u30e0\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n<h3>METHODS<\/h3>\n<h4>Sample<\/h4>\n<p>\u3000\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u8abf\u67fb (HSE)  (16) \u3068\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u8abf\u67fb (SHS)  (17) \u306f\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c1991\u5e74\u30681995\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\u306b\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5bb6\u5ead\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u4eba\u53e3\u30b5\u30fc\u30d9\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff0e\u6bce\u5e74\uff0c\u6a19\u672c\u306f\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u306b\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u6a19\u672c\u3092\u52df\u96c6\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u591a\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u5c64\u5225\u78ba\u7387\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u9078\u629e\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff0e\u8a13\u7df4\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u9762\u63a5\u8005\u304c\u9078\u3070\u308c\u305f\u4e16\u5e2f\u3092\u8a2a\u554f\u3057\uff0c\u52df\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306b\u306f\u8abf\u67fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b1\u30fc\u30c8\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\uff0e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306f\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8005\u3092NHS Central Mortality Register\u306b\u8a18\u3057\u305f\u66f8\u9762\u306b\u3088\u308b\u540c\u610f\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u3053\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u306f\uff0cHSE 1994\u5e74\uff0c1997\u5e74\uff0c1998\u5e74\uff0c2003\u5e74\uff0c2004\u5e74\uff0c2006\u5e74\u304a\u3088\u30732008\u5e74\u304b\u3089SHS 1995\u5e74\uff0c1998\u5e74\u304a\u3088\u30732003\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e30\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u8005\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\uff0e\u5404\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u8abf\u67fb\u306f\uff0c\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3068\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u502b\u7406\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u627f\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n<h4>Mortality outcomes<\/h4>\n<p>\u3000\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306f\uff0c2009\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5 (SHS) \u307e\u305f\u306f2011\u5e743\u670831\u65e5 (HSE) \u307e\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4f8b\u3092\u8ffd\u8de1\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u539f\u56e0\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u306f\uff0c\u56fd\u969b\u75be\u75c5\u5206\u985e\uff0c\u7b2c9\u6539\u8a02\u7248\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7b2c10\u6539\u8a02\u7248\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u8a18\u9332\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff0e\u764c\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u306f\u56fd\u969b\u75be\u75c5\u5206\u985e\u7b2c9\u6539\u6b63\u7b2c140.0-239.9\u53f7\u304a\u3088\u3073\u56fd\u969b\u75be\u75c5\u5206\u985e\u7b2c10\u6539\u8a02\u7248C00.0-D48.9\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u540c\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff0e\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u306f\uff0cInternational Classification of Diseases\u7b2c9\u7248\u6539\u8a02\u7248390.0-459.9\u304a\u3088\u3073\u56fd\u969b\u75be\u75c5\u5206\u985e\u7b2c10\u6539\u8a02\u7248I01.0-I99\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u540c\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n<h4>Assessment of strength-promoting exercise and other physical activity<\/h4>\n<p>\u3000\u904b\u52d5\u306f\uff0c\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e4\u9031\u9593\u524d\u306b\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u3068\u904b\u52d5\u3078\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8cea\u554f\u3057\u305f\u30a2\u30f3\u30b1\u30fc\u30c8 (18) \u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306b\u306f10\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u7fa4\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9 (<strong>Web Appendix 1<\/strong>) \u304c\u898b\u305b\u3089\u308c\uff0c\u30b8\u30e0\uff0c\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u30c8\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\uff0c\u30a8\u30a2\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30af\u3067\u306e\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u306a\u3069\u306e\u300c\u30b8\u30e0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u7b4b\u30c8\u30ec\u300d\u3068\uff0c\u8155\u7acb\u3066\u4f0f\u305b\u3084\u30b7\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u306a\u3069\u306e\u300c\u81ea\u91cd\u7b4b\u30c8\u30ec\u300d\u3068\u306b\u30e9\u30d9\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff0e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u308215\u5206\u9593\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\uff0c\u983b\u5ea6 (\u56de\u6570 \u304a\u3088\u30731\u56de\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306e\u6642\u9593\u3092\u5c0b\u306d\u3089\u308c\u305f\uff0e\u300c\u5168\u8eab\u904b\u52d5\u300d (\u5168SPE) \u306f\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306eSPE\u3068\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u4f53\u91cdSPE\u306e\u5408\u8a08\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff0e\u30a2\u30f3\u30b1\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u4ed6\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3067\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\uff0c\u306e\u904b\u52d5 (19) \u3068\u6b69\u884c (20) \u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u9805\u76ee\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f (19, 20) \uff0e\u6bce\u9031\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u5909\u6570\u3092\u7e2e\u7d04\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u691c\u8a3c\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u8a08\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6e2c\u5b9a\u5024\u3068\u9031\u5f53\u305f\u308aMET-\u5206\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3057\u305f\u81ea\u5df1\u7533\u544a\u6d3b\u52d5\u91cf\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306e\u30b9\u30d4\u30a2\u30de\u30f3\u76f8\u95a2\u4fc2\u6570\u306f\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u304c0.41 (95\uff05\u4fe1\u983c\u533a\u9593 (CI) \uff1a0.36, 0.46) \uff0c\u7537\u6027\u304c0.32 (0.26, 0.38) \u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u3092\u542b\u3080\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u751f\u3058\u308b\u8aa4\u5206\u985e\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\uff0c\u30b8\u30e0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u306f\u30b8\u30e0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u5e74\u9f62\u30fb\u6027\u5225\u6bd4\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u307f\u4ed8\u3051\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff0e\u305d\u306e\u6bd4\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e2\u5831\u3067\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u30b8\u30e0\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u3084\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u30c8\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u5f37\u5ea6\u306f\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u305f2008\u5e74 (21) \u306e12,360\u540d\u304a\u3088\u30732012\u5e74 (22) \u306e6,883\u540d\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\uff0c\u30b8\u30e0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u8ffd\u52a0\u306e\u8cea\u554f\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3042\u308b (<strong>Web Table 1<\/strong>) \uff0e\u305d\u306e2\u5e74\u9593\u306e\u30b8\u30e0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u3046\u3061\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u5e73\u5747\u306763\uff05\u3067\u3042\u308a\uff0c30-35\u6b73\u3067\u306f86\uff05\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u304c75\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3067\u306f61\uff05\u3068\u5e74\u9f62\u304c\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3066\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\uff0e\u904b\u52d5\u4fbf\u89a7 (23) \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u4e00\u9031\u9593\u306e\u7dcfMET\u6642\u9593\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\uff0c\u5168\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7b49\u91cf (MET) \u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u4ee5\u524d (24) \u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\uff0c\u6211\u3005\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u4e2d\u7b49\u5ea6\u306e\u9031150\u5206\u9593\u307e\u305f\u306f\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u306e\u903175\u5206\u9593\uff0c\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u4e2d\u7b49\u5ea6\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u306e\u975e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u5c4b\u5916\u904b\u52d5\u3068\u540c\u7b49\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b (4) \u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0e\u6211\u3005\u306f\u307e\u305f\uff0c\u3044\u304b\u306a\u308b\u7a2e\u985e\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5f37\u5ea6 (26) \u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3067\u306a\u3044\u904b\u52d5\u3082\uff0c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u9031\u306b7.5MET\u6642 (25) \u306e\u84c4\u7a4d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u4ee3\u66ff\u89e3\u91c8\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u9806\u5b88\u306f\uff0c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u5e73\u5747\u3067\u9031\u306b2\u56de\u53c2\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n<h4>Covariates<\/h4>\n<p>\u3000\u8eab\u9577\u3068\u4f53\u91cd\u306f\uff0c\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f (16, 17) \uff0e\u4f53\u683c\u6307\u6570\u306f\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd (\u30ad\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0) \u3092\u8eab\u9577 (\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb) \u306e\u4e8c\u4e57\u3067\u9664\u3057\u3066\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u5e74\u9f62\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u9054\u6210 (\u30d5\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u4fee\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u5e74\u9f62) \uff0c\u9577\u671f\u9593\u306e\u75be\u75c5\u306e\u6709\u7121\uff0c\u6bce\u9031\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u6d88\u8cbb\u983b\u5ea6\uff0c\u55ab\u7159\u7fd2\u6163 (\u975e\u55ab\u7159\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u55ab\u7159\u8005\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u55ab\u71591 &#8211; 10\u672c\/\u65e5\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u55ab\u715910 &#8211; 19 \u672c\/\u65e5\uff0c\u73fe\u572820\u672c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u55ab\u7159) \uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u82e6\u75db\/\u3046\u3064\u75c5 (12\u70b9\u7dcf\u5408\u5065\u5eb7\u30a2\u30f3\u30b1\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u30b9\u30b3\u30a2) \uff0c\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u524d\u65e5\u306b\u6d88\u8cbb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u679c\u7269\u3068\u91ce\u83dc\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30f3\u30b0\u6570\uff0e<\/p>\n<h4>Statistical analysis<\/h4>\n<p>\u3000SPSS\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f322 (IBM Corp, Armonk, NY) \u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u5206\u6790\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\uff0eCox\u6bd4\u4f8b\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u5168\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\uff0c\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u764c\uff0c\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306e\u9593\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\uff0c\u300c\u53c2\u52a0\u306a\u3057\u300d\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u3068\u3057\u3066\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u6bd4\u4f8b\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306bLogminus-log\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\uff0c\u9055\u53cd\u306f\u89b3\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff0e\u5e74\u9f62\uff0c\u6027\u5225\uff0c\u4e0a\u306b\u5217\u6319\u3057\u305f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5171\u5909\u91cf\uff0c\u304a\u3088\u3073\u975e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u9031\u5358\u4f4d\u306eMET\u6642\u3067\u8abf\u6574\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff0e\u6211\u3005\u306f\uff0c\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u53c2\u52a0\uff08\u306a\u3057\u30fb\u3042\u308a\uff09\u3068\u5f37\u5ea6\uff08\u306a\u3057\u30fb\u4f4e\u30fb\u9ad8\uff09\u3068\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u306e\u8ee2\u6a5f\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u305f\uff0e\u9031\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306e\u9ad8\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6\u3092\uff0c\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u5909\u6570\u306e\u6027\u5225\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u305f\u4e2d\u592e\u5024\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u5206\u985e\u3057\u305f (<strong>Web Table 2<\/strong>) \uff0e\u6211\u3005\u306f\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\uff08\u90312\u56de\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09 (4) \u3068\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u56db\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u5909\u6570\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3082\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u305f\uff0e2\u3064\u306e\u63a8\u5968\u4e8b\u9805\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u7fa4 (\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9) \uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u52e7\u544a\u306e\u307f\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7fa4\uff0c\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u63a8\u5968\u306e\u307f\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7fa4\uff0c\u4e21\u8005\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7fa4\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff0e\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u75be\u75c5\u306b\u3088\u308b\u64ec\u4f3c\u76f8\u95a2\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u6291\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\uff0c\u6211\u3005\u306f\u6700\u521d\u306e24\u30f6\u6708\u306e\u8ffd\u8de1\u671f\u9593\u4e2d\u306b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306e\u5206\u6790\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u62c5\u764c\u60a3\u8005\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3057\uff0c\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u5206\u6790\u304b\u3089\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3 (\u72ed\u5fc3\u75c7\u30fb\u8133\u5352\u4e2d\u30fb\u865a\u8840\u6027\u5fc3\u75be\u60a3) \u306e\u60a3\u8005\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3057\uff0c\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5206\u6790\u304b\u3089\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u7f79\u60a3\u60a3\u8005\u304a\u3088\u3073\u62c5\u764c\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u4e21\u8005\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u304c\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a\uff0c\u81ea\u91cd\u3068\u30b8\u30e0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u6392\u4ed6\u7684\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff0e\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u6291\u3048\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u3088\u308a\u5805\u7262\u306a\u89e3\u91c8\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u611f\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\uff0e\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5206\u6790\u306f<strong>Web Table 3<\/strong>\u306b\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3055\u308c\uff0c\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n<h3>RESULTS<\/h3>\n<h4>Sample characteristics<\/h4>\n<p>\u3000\u30b3\u30a2\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306f\uff0c736,463\u4eba\u5e74\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3057\uff0c80,306\u4eba\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u3068\u5e73\u57479.2 (SD 4.5) \u5e74\u306e\u8ffd\u8de1\u671f\u9593\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\uff0e\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3061\uff0c36.2\uff05\u304c\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u307f\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3057\uff0c3.4\uff05\u304c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u306e\u307f\u8a72\u5f53\u3057\uff0c5.5\uff05\u304c\u4e21\u8005\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u53c2\u52a0\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30b3\u30a2\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306e\u7279\u6027\u306e\u6982\u8981\u306f\uff0c<strong>Table 1<\/strong>\u306b\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff08\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u9664\u5916\u524d\u306e\u9069\u683c\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3092\u542b\u3080\uff09\uff0e\u975e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306f\u82e5\u304f\u3066\uff0c\u4f53\u683c\u6307\u6570\u304c\u3084\u3084\u4f4e\u304f\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u9593\u306e\u75be\u75c5\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u55ab\u7159\u3057\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\uff0c\u3046\u3064\u75c5\u3067\u306a\u304f\uff0c\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u308a\uff0c19\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3067\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u5c65\u4fee\u3057\u305f\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\uff0e\u5408\u8a08\u3067\uff0c1,891\u4eba\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u304c\u764c\u3092\u6709\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\uff0c5,292\u4eba\u304c\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u3092\u6709\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\uff0c\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u5206\u6790\u304b\u3089\u9664\u5916\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff0e\u5225\u306e938\u4eba\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306f\u8ffd\u8de1\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e24\u30f6\u6708\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\uff0c\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5206\u6790\u304b\u3089\u9664\u5916\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff0e\u4e3b\u306a\u5206\u6790\u306b\u306f\uff0c72,459\u4eba\uff08\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff09\uff0c73,937\u4eba\uff08\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff09\u304a\u3088\u307377,195\u4eba\uff08\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff09\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n<h4>Association between strength-promoting exercise and mortality<\/h4>\n<p>\u3000<strong>Figure 1<\/strong>\u306b\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u306b\u6392\u4ed6\u7684\u306a\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u9593\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u8abf\u6574\u3055\u308c\u305f\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u793a\u3059\uff0e\u81ea\u91cd\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\uff0c\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u304a\u3088\u3073\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u30b8\u30e0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3088\u308a\u3082\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u306f\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1 (0.51\uff0c0.33 &#8211; 0.79) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1 (0.25\uff0c0.10 &#8211; 0.60) \u306e\u6700\u5927\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u6e1b\u5c11\u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u88682\u306b\uff0c\u81ea\u91cd\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\uff0c\u30b8\u30e0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5168\u3066\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u793a\u3059\uff0e\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3078\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u306f\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u306b\u8abf\u6574\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3068\u5341\u5206\u306b\u8abf\u6574\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3068\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u3066\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e\u540c\u69d8\u306b\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u8abf\u6574\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u6bce\u9031\u306e\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u91cf\u304c\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6\u306e\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\u306f0.81 (0.69-0.95) \u3067\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u306e\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\u306f 0.75 (0.64-0.88) \u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u90e8\u5206\u8abf\u6574\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3067\u306f\uff0c3\u3064\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u5909\u6570\u3059\u3079\u3066\u304c\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\uff0c\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u8abf\u6574\u306f\uff0c\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u306b\u304b\u306a\u308a\u6e1b\u8870\u3055\u305b\u305f (<strong>Web Table 4<\/strong>) \uff0e<strong>Table 3<\/strong>\u306b\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u793a\u3059\uff0e\u81ea\u91cd (0.69\uff0c0.56 &#8211; 0.86) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u30b8\u30e0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9 (0.61\uff0c0.45 &#8211; 0.84) \u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306b\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\uff0c\u5f37\u5ea6\u4f9d\u5b58\u7684\u306b\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306b\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u5168\u8eab\u6d3b\u52d5\u3068\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u8ee2\u6a5f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u6709\u610f\u306a\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f (P> 0.35) \uff0e\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3 (n = 39,369) \u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306e\u3046\u3061\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306f\u3088\u308a\u4f4e\u3044\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387 (\u5b8c\u5168\u8abf\u6574\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\uff1a0.76, 0.65 &#8211; 0.89) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u3088\u308a\u4f4e\u3044\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387 (0.65, 0.49 &#8211; 0.87) \u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3 (n = 33, 840) \u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3057\u305f\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306e\u3046\u3061\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387 (0.89, 0.71 &#8211; 1.03) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387 (0.75, 0.59 &#8211; 0.95) \u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e\u679c\u7269\u3068\u91ce\u83dc\u306e\u6442\u53d6\u91cf\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u305f\u30b5\u30d6\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\uff08n = 33,063, 836\u6b7b\u4ea1\/ 326\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff09\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u5168\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3067\u89b3\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u30ab\u30e0\u9593\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u304c\u5b58\u7d9a\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\uff0c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306e\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306e\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\u306f0.44 (0.25-0.77) \u3067\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u81ea\u91cd\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 (\u8981\u6c42\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u5165\u624b\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf) \u3067\u306f0.60 (0.39-0.91) \u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n<h4>Adherence to strength exercise and aerobic guidelines<\/h4>\n<p>\u3000\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u9075\u5b88\u306f\uff0c\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387 (0.80\uff0c0.70 &#8211; 0.91) (<strong>Table 2<\/strong>) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387 (0.68\uff0c0.54\uff0c0.86) (<strong>Table 3<\/strong>)\u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u306b\u306f\u5909\u5316\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff0c\u81ea\u91cd\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u307f\u304b\u3089\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u9075\u5b88\u304c\u8a08\u7b97\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6642\u3067\u3082\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\uff0c\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u304a\u3088\u3073\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306e\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\u306f\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c0.81 (0.70-0.94) \u304a\u3088\u30730.69 (0.54-0.90) \u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\uff09\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000<strong>Figure 2<\/strong>\u306b\uff0c\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u7fa4\u3068\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u7fa4\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u8abf\u6574\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6bd4\u8f03\u3092\uff0c\u3044\u305a\u308c\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3082\u9075\u5b88\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u53c2\u7167\u7fa4\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u793a\u3059\uff0e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u307f\u306e\u9075\u5b88\u306f\uff0c\u764c\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u4f4e\u4e0b (0.66, 0.48 &#8211; 0.92) \u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\uff0c\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u4f4e\u4e0b (0.79, 0.66 &#8211; 0.94) \u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u307f\u306e\u9075\u5b88\u306f\uff0c\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b (0.78, 0.68 &#8211; 0.90) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b (0.84, 0.78 &#8211; 0.90) \u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u9075\u5b88\u306f\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b (0.71, 0.57 &#8211; 0.87) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b (0.70, 0.50 &#8211; 0.98) \u3092\u8a98\u767a\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u305f\uff0e\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u4ee3\u66ff\u5b9a\u7fa9 (\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u7a2e\u985e\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5f37\u5ea6\u306e\u90317.5MET\u6642\u4ee5\u4e0a) \u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u305f\u5206\u6790\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306f\uff0c\u307b\u307c\u540c\u69d8\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u304c\uff0c\u4e21\u8005\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3088\u308a\u660e\u767d\u306a\u8a3c\u62e0\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u305f (<strong>Web Figures 1A-1C<\/strong>) \uff0e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u6e96\u62e0\u3092\u81ea\u91cd\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3060\u3051\u3067\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u304c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u76f8\u95a2\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u5dee\u7570\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u305f (<strong>Web Table 2<\/strong>) \uff0e\u975e\u55ab\u7159\u8005 (n = 54,285) \u306e\u3046\u3061\uff0c\u30b8\u30e0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u306f\uff0c (<strong>Table 2<\/strong>) \u306b\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e3b\u306a\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u5f31\u307e\u3063\u305f\uff0e\u4ed6\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u6307\u6a19\u3068\u3053\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5206\u6790\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u306f, (\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u9075\u5b88\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3078\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u3092\u542b\u3080\u304c) \u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u5909\u5316\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f (<strong>Web Table 5<\/strong>) \uff0e<\/p>\n<h3>DISCUSSION<\/h3>\n<p>\u3000\u3053\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3078\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u3068\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u764c\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u8abf\u67fb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\uff0e\u3044\u304b\u306a\u308b\u5f62\u614b\u3067\u3082<strong>\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3078\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u306f\uff0c\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u304c23\uff05\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\uff0c\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u304c31\uff05\u6e1b\u5c11<\/strong>\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e\u3055\u3089\u306b\uff0c\u5f37\u5ea6\u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u63a7\u3048\u3081\u306a\u8a3c\u62e0\u304c\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u91cf\u304c\u591a\u3044\u307b\u3069\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u304c\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306b\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e<strong>\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u9075\u5b88\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\uff0c\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u5358\u72ec<\/strong>\uff08<strong>Figure 2<\/strong>\uff0c<strong>Web Figure 1<\/strong>\uff09<strong>\u3088\u308a\u3082\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u4f4e\u4e0b\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044<\/strong>\u3053\u3068\u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e\u5168\u904b\u52d5\uff08\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u4f75\u7528\uff09\u3068\u5168\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306e\u6709\u76ca\u306a\u76f8\u95a2\u304c\uff0c\u73fe\u884c\u306e\u63a8\u5968\u5024\u3092\u4e0b\u56de\u308b\u5f37\u5ea6\u3067\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u7814\u7a76 (26\uff0c27) \u3067\u793a\u5506\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\uff0c<strong>\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u5358\u72ec\u3078\u306e\u9075\u5b88\u3068\u764c\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u306e\u6b20\u5982<\/strong>\u306f\u9a5a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff0e1\u3064\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306f\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u975e\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\uff0cMVPA \/ 7.5 MET\u6642\u9593\/\u9031\u306e150\u5206\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u91cf\u304c\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff0e\u3057\u304b\u3057\uff0c\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u5358\u72ec\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u9075\u5b88\u3068\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u6211\u3005\u306f\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u306f\u7d4c\u9a13\u7684\u8a3c\u62e0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u306f\u652f\u6301\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\uff0e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3059\u308b\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u9069\u5fdc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u7b4b\u529b\u304c\uff0c\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u3068\u306f\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u6ce8\u76ee\u306b\u5024\u3059\u308b (28) \uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u3068\u7f79\u60a3\u7387\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u304a\u3088\u3073\u81e8\u5e8a\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u30ab\u30e0\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u306f\u5341\u5206\u306b\u8a18\u8ff0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\uff0c\u516c\u8846\u885b\u751f\u306e\u67a0\u5185\u3067\u306f\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u7126\u70b9\u304c\u5f53\u3066\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044 (28) \uff0e\u6211\u3005\u306e\u5206\u6790\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\uff0c\u88c5\u7f6e\u306a\u3057\u3067\u3069\u3093\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3082\u5b9f\u884c\u3067\u304d\u308b<strong>\u81ea\u91cd\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\uff0c\u30b8\u30e0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0<\/strong> (<strong>Figure 1<\/strong>) <strong>\u3068\u540c\u7b49\u306e\u7d50\u679c<\/strong>\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5b9f\u7528\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u3092\u6301\u3064\uff0e\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3082\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u30b8\u30e0\u307e\u305f\u306f\u81e8\u5e8a\u65bd\u8a2d\u5185\u3067\u4e3b\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u6d3b\u52d5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a8d\u77e5\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u53c2\u52a0\u969c\u58c1\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff0e\u3064\u307e\u308a\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u963b\u5bb3\uff0c\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u5236\u9650\uff0c\u91d1\u92ad\u7684\u5236\u7d04\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3042\u308b (29) \uff0e\u6211\u3005\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u307e\u305f\u516c\u8846\u885b\u751f\u6163\u884c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u683c\u5dee\u3089\u3057\u304d\u3082\u306e\u5f37\u8abf\u3059\u308b\uff0e\u3064\u307e\u308a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5916\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5c11\u306a\u3044 (28) \u3068\u304b\uff0c\u6709\u75c5\u7387 (30) \u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3068\u304b\uff0c\u6162\u6027\u75be\u60a3\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u56e0\u5b50\u306f\u305d\u308c\u81ea\u4f53\u3067\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u4e0d\u8db3\u306e\u8ca0\u62c5 (31) \uff0c\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff0e\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u9075\u5b88\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u3068\uff0c\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2 (28, 32) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u7c73\u56fd (33) \u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u904b\u52d5\u4e0d\u8db3\u306f\u7d0480 &#8211; 85\uff05\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3059\u308b\uff08\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u307f\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f50%\u672a\u6e80\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff09\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u4e16\u754c\u4fdd\u5065\u6a5f\u95a2\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u90312\u56de\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u305f\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u3067\u306f\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u304c20\uff05\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u77e5\u898b\u306f\uff0cKraschnewski\u3089 (2016)  (13) \u304a\u3088\u3073Dankel\u3089 (2016)  (15) \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306e19\uff05\u304a\u3088\u307331\uff05\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11\u3068\u6982\u306d\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0eKraschnewski\u3089 (2016)  (13) \u306f\u6709\u610f\u306a\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u793a\u3055\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306f\u5bfe\u7167\u7684\u306b\uff0c\u6211\u3005\u306f\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u9075\u5b88\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306e32\uff05\u4f4e\u4e0b\u306b\u76f8\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u898b\u51fa\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u4e16\u754c\u4fdd\u5065\u6a5f\u95a2 (WHO) \u306e2\u3064\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\uff0c<strong>\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3057\u305f\u500b\u4eba\u3067\u306e\u307f\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11<\/strong>\u304c\u89b3\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u305f (<strong>Figure 2<\/strong>\uff0c<strong>Web Figure 1<\/strong>\uff0c<strong>Web Figure 2<\/strong>) \uff0e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\uff0c\u6027\u30db\u30eb\u30e2\u30f3\u306e\u5faa\u74b0\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3055\u305b (34) \uff0c\u5973\u6027\u306e\u4e73\u764c\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5b50\u5bae\u5185\u819c\u764c\uff0c\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7537\u6027\u306e\u524d\u7acb\u817a\u764c\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b (35) \uff0e\u3055\u3089\u306b\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\uff0c\u7279\u306b\u524d\u7acb\u817a\u764c\u3067\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u51e6\u65b9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6297\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30ed\u30b2\u30f3\u5264\u306e\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\uff0c\u7b4b\u8089\u6a5f\u80fd\u4e0d\u5168\u304a\u3088\u3073\u764c\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea (36) 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(13, 15) \uff0e\u3057\u304b\u3057\uff0c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u9031\u306b30\u5206\u9593\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f2.5\u6642\u9593\u306e\u901f\u6b69 (11) \u3068\u540c\u7b49\u306e\u81f4\u6b7b\u6027\u304a\u3088\u3073\u975e\u81f4\u6b7b\u7684\u5fc3\u7b4b\u6897\u585e\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u4f4e\u4e0b\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u3042\u308b\u7121\u4f5c\u70ba\u5316\u6bd4\u8f03\u8a66\u9a13\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\uff0c<strong>\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u82e5\u5e74\u6210\u4eba\u306e\u52d5\u8108\u786c\u5316\u3092\u5897\u52a0\u3055\u305b\u308b<\/strong>\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a (38) 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\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u4ee5\u524d\u306f8,772\u4eba\u306e\u6210\u4eba\u3067\uff0c\u6708\u306b8-14\u56de\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\uff0c\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\uff0c\u3088\u308a\u9ad8\u3044\u983b\u5ea6\u3067\u306f\u5229\u70b9\u306f\u898b\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f (15) 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(43) \u306f\uff0c\u3088\u308a\u9ad8\u5bb9\u91cf\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u3067\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u7b4b\u529b\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\uff0e\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0  (PRT)  \u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u5f71\u97ff\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5b9f\u9a13\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u307e\u308c\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff0e\u9aa8\u7c97\u9b06\u75c7\u6027\u80a1\u95a2\u7bc0\u9aa8\u6298\u306e\u5916\u79d1\u7684\u4fee\u5fa9\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f124\u4eba\u306e\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u306eRCT\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\uff0cPRT\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u60a3\u8005\u306f\uff0c\u6a19\u6e96\u30b1\u30a2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u60a3\u8005\u3088\u308a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u304a\u3088\u3073\u990a\u8b77\u65bd\u8a2d\u5165\u9662\u7387\u304c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c81\uff05\u304a\u3088\u307384\uff05\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u305f (44) \uff0e\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6PRT\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u540c\u5316\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\uff0c<strong>\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u4ee3\u8b1d\u306e\u6539\u5584<\/strong> (45) \uff0c<strong>\u5168\u8eab\u6027\u708e\u75c7\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11<\/strong> (46) \uff0c<strong>\u6291\u3046\u3064\u75c7\u72b6\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11<\/strong> (47) \uff0c\u8efd\u5ea6\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u5bb3\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u6210\u4eba (48) \u306e<strong>\u8a8d\u77e5\u6a5f\u80fd\u306e\u6539\u5584<\/strong>\uff0c\u540c\u69d8\u306b<strong>\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6a5f\u80fd\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u8ee2\u5e30<\/strong> (49) \uff0c\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3072\u3068\u307e\u3068\u3081\u306b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u4f4e\u6e1b\u3057\u3046\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u6211\u3005\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\uff0c\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u53e3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u75ab\u5b66\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u6700\u5927\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff0e\u6211\u3005\u306f\uff0c\u9006\u56e0\u679c\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u6291\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5805\u56fa\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u53d6\u3063\u305f\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u5206\u6790\u306f\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u306e2\u5e74\u9593\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u7f79\u60a3\u60a3\u8005\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u6392\u9664\u3059\u308b\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff09\uff0e\u307e\u305f\u30b5\u30d6\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u98df\u4e8b\u6027\u56e0\u5b50\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u3092\u542b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\uff0e\u3053\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u9650\u754c\u306f\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u7533\u544a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u30684\u9031\u9593\u306e\u6642\u9593\u67a0\u306e\u60f3\u8d77\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\uff0e\u66b4\u9732\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306e\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7279\u6027\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306f\uff0c\u56de\u5e30\u5e0c\u91c8\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u3068\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306e\u300c\u771f\u306e\u300d\u76f8\u95a2\u306e\u6e1b\u8870\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u305f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff0e\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u516c\u8846\u885b\u751f\u30b5\u30fc\u30d9\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6a19\u6e96\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7533\u544a\u8a55\u4fa1 (50) \u306b\u306f\uff0c\u5b9f\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u4ee3\u66ff\u306f\u306a\u3044 (28, 51) \uff0e\u30b8\u30e0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8cea\u554f\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8cea\u554f\u3057\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30b8\u30e0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u91cf\u306b\u3088\u308b\u91cd\u307f\u4ed8\u3051\u63a8\u5b9a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6e2c\u5b9a\u8aa4\u5dee\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u305d\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u304c\uff0c\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u6d3b\u52d5\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u305f\uff0e\u3057\u304b\u3057\uff0c\u81ea\u91cd\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\uff0c\u30b8\u30e0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u304c\u9ad8\u3044 (<strong>Figure 1<\/strong>) \u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u81ea\u91cd\u6307\u6a19\u306e\u307f\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u9806\u5b88\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u3066\u3082\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5909\u308f\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f (<strong>Web Figure 2<\/strong>) \uff0e\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5206\u6790\u306f\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u77e5\u898b\u306e\u5805\u7262\u6027\u3092\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u304a\u308a\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u77e5\u898b\u306e\u5805\u7262\u6027\u3092\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u4f4e\u3044\u7d71\u8a08\u529b\u306f\uff0c\u6211\u3005\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3046\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff0e\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u6e96\u62e0\u3057\u305f\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f42\u306e\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\uff08\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u73871.6\uff05\uff09\u3057\u304b\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u304c\uff0c\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u6211\u3005\u306f\u540c\u3058\u96c6\u56e3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5c11\u6570\u306e\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\uff0838\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\uff0c\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u73871.4\uff05\uff09\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u6ce8\u76ee\u306b\u5024\u3059\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u7d50\u8ad6\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c<strong>\u3044\u304b\u306a\u308b\u5f62\u3067\u3042\u308c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3078\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u306f\uff0c\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306e23\uff05\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306e31\uff05\u6e1b\u5c11\u3068\u76f8\u95a2<\/strong>\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff0e<strong>\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u6e1b\u5c11\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\uff0c\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u9806\u5b88\u306f\uff0c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u9075\u5b88\u3068\u540c\u3058\u304f\u3089\u3044\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/strong>\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b\uff0e\u6211\u3005\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u904b\u52d5\u76ee\u6a19\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u9075\u5b88\u3092\u7279\u306b\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u652f\u6301\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n<h3>\u56f3\u306e\u89e3\u8aac<\/h3>\n<h4>Figure 1A:<\/h4>\n<p>\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u6392\u4ed6\u7684\u306a\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\uff0e<\/p>\n<h4>Figure 1B:<\/h4>\n<p>\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u6392\u4ed6\u7684\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\uff0e<\/p>\n<h4>Figure 1C:<\/h4>\n<p>\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u6392\u4ed6\u7684\u306a\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u6790\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u5e74\u9f62\uff0c\u4f53\u683c\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u9054\u6210\u5ea6\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u9593\u306e\u75be\u75c5\u306e\u6709\u7121\uff0c\u4e00\u9031\u9593\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u6d88\u8cbb\u983b\u5ea6\uff0c\u55ab\u7159\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u82e6\u75db\/\u3046\u3064\u75c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u306e\u5168\u3066\u306e\uff08\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3067\u306a\u3044\uff09\u904b\u52d5\u91cf\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\uff08\u75c7\u4f8b\/n\uff09\uff1a\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306a\u3057 (5,435\/60,937), \u30b8\u30e0\u306e\u307f (83\/4,440), \u81ea\u91cd\u306e\u307f (223\/4,822), \u4e21\u8005 (20\/2,224). <\/p>\n<p>\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\uff1a\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306a\u3057 (1,623\/62,252), \u30b8\u30e0\u306e\u307f (25\/4,498), \u81ea\u91cd\u306e\u307f (67\/4,902), \u4e21\u8005 (8\/2,249). <\/p>\n<p>\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\uff1a\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306a\u3057 (1,969\/65,347), \u30b8\u30e0\u306e\u307f (35\/4,564), \u81ea\u91cd\u306e\u307f (79\/5,000), \u4e21\u8005 (5\/2,247). <\/p>\n<h4>Figure 2A:<\/h4>\n<p>\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u3068\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\uff0e<\/p>\n<h4>Figure 2B:<\/h4>\n<p>\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u3068\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\uff0e<\/p>\n<h4>Figure 2C:<\/h4>\n<p>\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u3068\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u6790\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u5e74\u9f62\uff0c\u4f53\u683c\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u9054\u6210\u5ea6\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u9593\u306e\u75be\u75c5\u306e\u6709\u7121\uff0c\u4e00\u9031\u9593\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u6d88\u8cbb\u983b\u5ea6\uff0c\u55ab\u7159\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u82e6\u75db\/\u3046\u3064\u75c5\uff0c\u904b\u52d5\u91cf\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u6e96\u62e0\u306f\u4e2d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u304b\u3089\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u307f\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3059\u308b\uff0e\u3064\u307e\u308a\u9031\u306b\u6700\u4f4e\u3067\u3082150\u5206\u306e\u4e2d\u7b49\u5ea6\uff0c75\u5206\/\u9031\u306e\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\uff0c\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4e2d\u7b49\u5ea6\u304b\u3089\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u306e\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u540c\u7b49\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\uff08\u75c7\u4f8b\/n\uff09\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\uff1a\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u306a\u3057\uff084,151\/38,208), \u4e21\u8005 (99\/4,254), \u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u307f (128\/2,524), \u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u307f (1,385\/27,473). <\/p>\n<p>\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\uff1a\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u306a\u3057 (1,280\/39,132), \u4e21\u8005 (30\/4,311), \u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u307f (42\/2,567), \u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u307f (371\/27,927). <\/p>\n<p>\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\uff1a\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u306a\u3057 (1,407\/41,896), \u4e21\u8005 (39\/4,320), \u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u307f (38\/2,645), \u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u307f (605\/28,334). <\/p>\n<h4>Table 1<\/h4>\n<p>\u3000\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0e30\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6210\u4eba\uff0e<\/p>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u5065\u5eb7\u8abf\u67fb\u3068\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u5065\u5eb7\u8abf\u67fb(n=80,306)<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5909\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u975e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005(n=68,222)(%)<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u52a0\u8005(n=12,084)(%)<\/th>\n<th>P for &Delta;<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e74\u9f62\uff08\u6b73\uff09<\/td>\n<td>53.0(14.5)<\/td>\n<td>45.6(12.4)<\/td>\n<td><0.001<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6027\u5225\uff08\u5973\u6027\uff09<\/td>\n<td>54.9<\/td>\n<td>51.8<\/td>\n<td><0.001<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f53\u683c\u6307\u6570 (kg\/m<sup>2<\/sup>)<\/td>\n<td>27.3(4.9)<\/td>\n<td>26.6(4.2)<\/td>\n<td><0.001<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9577\u671f\u9593\u306e\u75be\u75c5<\/td>\n<td>49.4<\/td>\n<td>38.2<\/td>\n<td><0.001<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u55ab\u7159<\/td>\n<td>26.1<\/td>\n<td>17.8<\/td>\n<td><0.001<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u6d88\u8cbb\u983b\u5ea6\uff08\u90315\u56de\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09<\/td>\n<td>19.4<\/td>\n<td>19.8<\/td>\n<td>0.341<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u82e6\u75db\uff08GHQ\u30b9\u30b3\u30a24\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09<\/td>\n<td>15.3<\/td>\n<td>12.2<\/td>\n<td><0.001<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>19\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5b66\u6b74<\/td>\n<td>16.2<\/td>\n<td>28.9<\/td>\n<td><0.001<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6709\u9178\u7d20\u904b\u52d5\u6307\u91dd\u306e\u307f\u306b\u5408\u81f4<\/td>\n<td>38.4<\/td>\n<td>24.0<\/td>\n<td><0.001<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u6307\u91dd\u306e\u307f\u306b\u5408\u81f4<\/td>\n<td>N\/A<\/td>\n<td>22.5<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u6307\u91dd\u306b\u5408\u81f4<\/td>\n<td>N\/A<\/td>\n<td>36.2<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<h4>Table 2<\/h4>\n<p>\u3000\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\uff0e30\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6210\u4eba\u3067\u6700\u521d\u306e24\u30f6\u6708\u9593\u306e\u8ffd\u8de1\u671f\u9593\u3092\u751f\u5b58\u3057\u305f\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u764c\u3084\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u60a3\u3092\u6709\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\uff0e(n=72,459)<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u307e\u305a\u306f\u6982\u7565\u304b\u3089\uff0e\u81ea\u91cd\u306e\u307f\uff0c\u30b8\u30e0\u306e\u307f\uff0c\u81ea\u91cd\uff0b\u30b8\u30e0\u3067\u3069\u306e\u304f\u3089\u3044\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u6e1b\u308b\u304b\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u8868\uff0e<\/p>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb1, \u5e74\u9f62\u3068\u6027\u5225\u306e\u307f\u3067\u8abf\u6574<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81ea\u91cd\u306e\u307f<\/td>\n<td>0.67<\/td>\n<td>0.59<\/td>\n<td>0.76<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30b8\u30e0\u306e\u307f<\/td>\n<td>0.60<\/td>\n<td>0.49<\/td>\n<td>0.73<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81ea\u91cd\uff0b\u30b8\u30e0<\/td>\n<td>0.66<\/td>\n<td>0.59<\/td>\n<td>0.87<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb2, \u5e74\u9f62\uff0c\u6027\u5225\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u9593\u306e\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u6d88\u8cbb\u983b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u82e6\u75db\uff0c\u4f53\u683c\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u55ab\u7159\u72b6\u614b\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\uff0c\u4e00\u9031\u9593\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u91cf\u3067\u8abf\u6574<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81ea\u91cd\u306e\u307f<\/td>\n<td>0.78<\/td>\n<td>0.68<\/td>\n<td>0.88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30b8\u30e0\u306e\u307f<\/td>\n<td>0.75<\/td>\n<td>0.62<\/td>\n<td>0.91<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81ea\u91cd\uff0b\u30b8\u30e0<\/td>\n<td>0.77<\/td>\n<td>0.69<\/td>\n<td>0.87<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3000\u6b21\u306f\u81ea\u91cd\u306e\u3046\u3061\uff0c\u8ca0\u8377\u304c\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6\u304b\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u304b\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u6e1b\u308b\u304b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u8868\uff0e<\/p>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb1<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.63<\/td>\n<td>0.49<\/td>\n<td>0.81<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.56<\/td>\n<td>0.41<\/td>\n<td>0.76<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb2<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.76<\/td>\n<td>0.63<\/td>\n<td>0.93<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.79<\/td>\n<td>0.67<\/td>\n<td>0.93<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3000\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30b8\u30e0\u306e\u3046\u3061\uff0c\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6\u3068\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u6e1b\u308b\u304b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u8868\uff0e<\/p>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb1<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.69<\/td>\n<td>0.59<\/td>\n<td>0.81<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.63<\/td>\n<td>0.54<\/td>\n<td>0.74<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb2<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.77<\/td>\n<td>0.60<\/td>\n<td>0.99<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.71<\/td>\n<td>0.52<\/td>\n<td>0.97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3000\u3055\u3089\u306b\u81ea\u91cd\u3068\u30b8\u30e0\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3084\u3063\u3066\u308b\u3046\u3061\uff0c\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6\u3068\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u6e1b\u308b\u304b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u8868\uff0e<\/p>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb1<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.69<\/td>\n<td>0.59<\/td>\n<td>0.81<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.63<\/td>\n<td>0.54<\/td>\n<td>0.74<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb2<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.81<\/td>\n<td>0.69<\/td>\n<td>0.95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.75<\/td>\n<td>0.64<\/td>\n<td>0.88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3000\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u5408\u81f4\u306e\u6709\u7121\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u6e1b\u308b\u304b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u8868\uff0e<\/p>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb1<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u3042\u308a<\/td>\n<td>0.68<\/td>\n<td>0.60<\/td>\n<td>0.78<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb2<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u3042\u308a<\/td>\n<td>0.80<\/td>\n<td>0.70<\/td>\n<td>0.91<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<h4>Table 3<\/h4>\n<p>\u3000\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\uff0e30\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6210\u4eba\u3067\u6700\u521d\u306e24\u30f6\u6708\u9593\u306e\u8ffd\u8de1\u671f\u9593\u306e\u751f\u5b58\u3057\u305f\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u3046\u3061\u764c\u3092\u6709\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\uff0e(n=77,195)<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u6982\u7565\u304b\u3089\uff0e\u81ea\u91cd\u306e\u307f\uff0c\u30b8\u30e0\u306e\u307f\uff0c\u81ea\u91cd\uff0b\u30b8\u30e0\u3067\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3069\u308c\u304f\u3089\u3044\u6e1b\u308b\u304b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u8868\uff0e<\/p>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb1, \u5e74\u9f62\u3068\u6027\u5225\u306e\u307f\u3067\u8abf\u6574<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81ea\u91cd\u306e\u307f<\/td>\n<td>0.60<\/td>\n<td>0.48<\/td>\n<td>0.75<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30b8\u30e0\u306e\u307f<\/td>\n<td>0.51<\/td>\n<td>0.37<\/td>\n<td>0.69<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81ea\u91cd\uff0b\u30b8\u30e0<\/td>\n<td>0.59<\/td>\n<td>0.49<\/td>\n<td>0.72<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb2, \u5e74\u9f62\uff0c\u6027\u5225\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u9593\u306e\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u6d88\u8cbb\u983b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u82e6\u75db\uff0c\u4f53\u683c\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u55ab\u7159\u72b6\u614b\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\uff0c\u4e00\u9031\u9593\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u91cf\u3067\u8abf\u6574<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81ea\u91cd\u306e\u307f<\/td>\n<td>0.69<\/td>\n<td>0.56<\/td>\n<td>0.86<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30b8\u30e0\u306e\u307f<\/td>\n<td>0.61<\/td>\n<td>0.45<\/td>\n<td>0.84<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81ea\u91cd\uff0b\u30b8\u30e0<\/td>\n<td>0.69<\/td>\n<td>0.57<\/td>\n<td>0.84<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3000\u81ea\u91cd\u306e\u3046\u3061\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6\u3068\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u3067\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u6e1b\u308b\u304b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u8868\uff0e<\/p>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb1<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.57<\/td>\n<td>0.41<\/td>\n<td>0.79<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.63<\/td>\n<td>0.47<\/td>\n<td>0.83<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb2<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.66<\/td>\n<td>0.47<\/td>\n<td>0.92<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.72<\/td>\n<td>0.54<\/td>\n<td>0.96<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3000\u30b8\u30e0\u306e\u3046\u3061\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6\u3068\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u3067\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u6e1b\u308b\u304b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u8868\uff0e<\/p>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb1<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.55<\/td>\n<td>0.37<\/td>\n<td>0.81<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.46<\/td>\n<td>0.28<\/td>\n<td>0.75<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb2<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.66<\/td>\n<td>0.44<\/td>\n<td>0.98<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.56<\/td>\n<td>0.34<\/td>\n<td>0.91<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3000\u81ea\u91cd\u3068\u30b8\u30e0\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3084\u3063\u3066\u308b\u3046\u3061\uff0c\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6\u3068\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u3067\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u6e1b\u308b\u304b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u8868\uff0e<\/p>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb1<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.62<\/td>\n<td>0.48<\/td>\n<td>0.80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.58<\/td>\n<td>0.44<\/td>\n<td>0.75<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb2<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.72<\/td>\n<td>0.58<\/td>\n<td>0.93<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.67<\/td>\n<td>0.52<\/td>\n<td>0.88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3000\u7b4b\u529b\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u5408\u81f4\u306e\u6709\u7121\u3067\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u6e1b\u308b\u304b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u8868\uff0e<\/p>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb1<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u3042\u308a<\/td>\n<td>0.59<\/td>\n<td>0.47<\/td>\n<td>0.74<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table>\n<caption>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb2<\/caption>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>95%-<\/th>\n<th>95%+<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n<td>1.00<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u3042\u308a<\/td>\n<td>0.68<\/td>\n<td>0.54<\/td>\n<td>0.86<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3000\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u305f\u3089\u6b62\u307e\u3089\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u52e2\u3044\u3067\u5168\u8a33\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\uff0e\u307b\u3093\u3068\u306f\u5168\u8a33\u306a\u3093\u3066\u3057\u3061\u3083\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3082\u3093\u3060\u3068\u754c\u9688\u3067\u306f\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3051\u3069\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u969b\u307e\u3042\u3044\u3044\u3084\uff0e \u3000\u51fa\u5178\u306f\u7b4b\u30c8\u30ec\u304c\u75c5\u6c17\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3092\u6e1b\u5c11\u3055\u305b\u308b\u5e78\u798f\u306a\u771f\u5b9f\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\u75c5\u9662 &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.muscle-hypertrophy.com\/?p=782\" class=\"more-link\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">&#8220;Does strength promoting exercise confer unique health benefits? A pooled analysis of eleven population cohorts with all cause, cancer, and cardiovascular mortality endpoints.&#8221; \u306e<\/span>\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":808,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[394,396,397,398,408,405,406,407,399,410,409,411,412,400,401,402,414,413,415,403,404,384,417,418,420,389,385,421,391,383,416,392,156,387,393,395,388,56,386,419,390,382],"class_list":["post-782","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-resistance-training","tag-394","tag-cancer","tag-cardiometabolic","tag-cardiovascular","tag-cardiovascular-disease","tag-ci","tag-confidence-intervals","tag-cvd","tag-epidemiology","tag-health-survey-for-england","tag-hse","tag-met","tag-metabolic-equivalents","tag-mortality","tag-physical-activity","tag-resistance-training","tag-scottish-health-survey","tag-shs","tag-spe","tag-strength-promoting-exercise","tag-strength-training","tag-384","tag-417","tag-418","tag-420","tag-389","tag-385","tag-421","tag-391","tag-383","tag-416","tag-392","tag-156","tag-387","tag-393","tag-395","tag-388","tag-56","tag-386","tag-419","tag-390","tag-382"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.muscle-hypertrophy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.muscle-hypertrophy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.muscle-hypertrophy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.muscle-hypertrophy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.muscle-hypertrophy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=782"}],"version-history":[{"count":73,"href":"https:\/\/www.muscle-hypertrophy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3073,"href":"https:\/\/www.muscle-hypertrophy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782\/revisions\/3073"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.muscle-hypertrophy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/808"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.muscle-hypertrophy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=782"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.muscle-hypertrophy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=782"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.muscle-hypertrophy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=782"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}